Simulation of Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis Deposition Method by Finite Element Method
Main Article Content
Abstract
The current paper introduces simulations results of The Ultrasonic spray pyrolysis technics by finite element method. In order to get the optimal uniformity of deposited film on the substrate The technology parameters such as carried gas pressure, solution pump speed and distance from substrate to spray nozzle were varied. The study results showed that the optimal calculated pressure of carrier gas flow are from 60 lb/in² to 80 lb/in², the distance from substrate to spray nozzle are from 13 cm to 15 cm and solution pump speed smaller than 1.5 ml/min. The results obtained from experiments are compared with the simulated results and found to be similar to each other.
Keywords
Ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method, simulation, thin film
Article Details
References
[1]. Pramod S. Patil, Versatility of chemical spray pyrolysis technique, Materials Chemistry and Physics 59 (1999) 185-198.
[2]. K. Seshan, Handbook of thin film deposition processes and techniques. Noyes Publications - William Andrew Publishing Norwich, New York, U.S.A, 2002.
[3]. T. Tharsika, A.S.M.A. Haseeb, M.F.M. Sabri, Structural and optical properties of ZnO–SnO2 mixed thin films deposited by spray pyrolysis, Thin Solid Films 558 (2014) 283–288.
[4]. A.K. Bhosale, P.S. Shinde, N.L. Tarwal, P.M. Kadam, S.S. Mali, P.S. Patil, Synthesis and characterization of spray pyrolyzed nanocrystalline CeO2–SiO2 thin films as passive counter electrodes, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 94 (2010) 781–787.
[5]. X. Zeng, K. F. Tai, T. Zhang, C. W. J. Ho, X. Chen, A. Huan, T. C. Sum, L. H. Wong, Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 kesterite solar cell with 5.1% efficiency using spray pyrolysis of aqueous precursor solution followed by selenization, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 124 (2014) 55–60.
[6]. Elena Ienei, Andreea C. Milea, Anca Duta, Influence of spray pyrolysis deposition parameters on the optical properties of porous alumina films, Energy Procedia 48 ( 2014 ) 97 – 104
[7]. C.M. Halmenschlager, R. Neagu, L. Rose, C.F. Malfatti, C.P. Bergmann, Influence of the process parameters on the spray pyrolysis technique, on the synthesis of gadolinium doped-ceria thin film, Materials Research Bulletin 48 (2013) 207–213.
[8]. Tran Thanh Thai, Nguyen Duc Hieu, Luu Thi Lan Anh, Pham Phi Hung and Vo Thach Son, Fabrication and characteristics of full sprayed ZnO/CdS/CuInS2 solar cells, Journal of Korean Physical Society, 61 (2012) 1494 ~ 1499.
[2]. K. Seshan, Handbook of thin film deposition processes and techniques. Noyes Publications - William Andrew Publishing Norwich, New York, U.S.A, 2002.
[3]. T. Tharsika, A.S.M.A. Haseeb, M.F.M. Sabri, Structural and optical properties of ZnO–SnO2 mixed thin films deposited by spray pyrolysis, Thin Solid Films 558 (2014) 283–288.
[4]. A.K. Bhosale, P.S. Shinde, N.L. Tarwal, P.M. Kadam, S.S. Mali, P.S. Patil, Synthesis and characterization of spray pyrolyzed nanocrystalline CeO2–SiO2 thin films as passive counter electrodes, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 94 (2010) 781–787.
[5]. X. Zeng, K. F. Tai, T. Zhang, C. W. J. Ho, X. Chen, A. Huan, T. C. Sum, L. H. Wong, Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)4 kesterite solar cell with 5.1% efficiency using spray pyrolysis of aqueous precursor solution followed by selenization, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 124 (2014) 55–60.
[6]. Elena Ienei, Andreea C. Milea, Anca Duta, Influence of spray pyrolysis deposition parameters on the optical properties of porous alumina films, Energy Procedia 48 ( 2014 ) 97 – 104
[7]. C.M. Halmenschlager, R. Neagu, L. Rose, C.F. Malfatti, C.P. Bergmann, Influence of the process parameters on the spray pyrolysis technique, on the synthesis of gadolinium doped-ceria thin film, Materials Research Bulletin 48 (2013) 207–213.
[8]. Tran Thanh Thai, Nguyen Duc Hieu, Luu Thi Lan Anh, Pham Phi Hung and Vo Thach Son, Fabrication and characteristics of full sprayed ZnO/CdS/CuInS2 solar cells, Journal of Korean Physical Society, 61 (2012) 1494 ~ 1499.