Study on Decision Support Tool Towards Circular Economy Practice - A Case Study for Electronics Companies

Nguyen Thi Anh Tuyet1,, Tran Thanh Chi1, Tran Duc Nghiep1,2
1 School of Environmental Science and Technology, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Ha Noi, Vietnam
2 The Center of Environmental Engineering and Chemical Safety, Vietnam Institute of Industrial Chemistry, Ha Noi, Vietnam

Main Article Content

Abstract

The study is a continuation of our previous research on the impact of business organization factors on circular economy (CE) practices towards the development of a decision support tool to facilitate the adoption, implementation, development and strategy of CE activities in the Vietnamese industry. The tool helps to quickly assess the status of CE practice in the enterprises and makes a structural chart according to the CE maturity models. Having a positive direction in the management organization and application of CE theory, the electronics companies are illustrated as a case study for the application of the tool. As the results, one organization form (namely, the System) aligning with three business models (namely, Resource Models, Design Models, Lifetime Extention Models) and five supporting processes (namely, Digitization and Datafication, Return Logistics, Competences, Technical Infrastruture, Setting Up Processes, Quality Monitoring) are proposed for visualization of strategic interventions and recommendations for the electronics industry on business sustainability, competitiveness, alignment between their business objectives, priorities, and key performance indicators towards CE practice.

Article Details

References

[1] Ellen MacArthur Foundation: A way to transform our system, Accessed on: Jan. 20, 2021., [Online].Available: https://www.ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/topics/circ ular-economy-introduction/overview#principles, [2] OECD Economic Surveys Viet Nam. OECD, 2023.
[3] F. Bassi, G. J. Dias, The use of circular economy practices in SMEs across the EU. Resources, Conservation and Recycling; vol. 146, pp. 523-533, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.03.019
[4] T. A. Vu, G. Plimmer, E. Berman, H. N. Pham, Performance management in the Vietnam public sector: The role of institution, traditional culture and leadership. International Journal of Public Administration, pp. 1-15, 2021.
[5] K. Yuliya, S. Madumita, R. Leonardo, Circular economy - From review of theories and practices to development of implementation tools. Resources, Conservation and Recycling; vol. 135, pp. 190-201, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.10.034
[6] P. van Loon, and L. N. Van Wassenhove, Assessing the economic and environmental impact of remanufacturing: a decision support tool for OEM suppliers. International Journal of Production Research, vol. 56, issue 4, pp.1662-1674, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2017.1367107
[7] S. Chowdhury, P. K. Dey, O. Rodríguez-Espíndola, G. Parkes, N.T.A. Tuyet, D.D. Long, T.P. Ha, Impact of organisational factors on the circular economy practices and sustainable performance of small and medium-sized enterprises in Vietnam. Journal of Business Research, vol. 147, pp. 362-378, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.03.077
[8] Saxion Huge School: Business Models. Accessed on: Dec. 20, 2022 [Online]. Available: https://businessmodellab.nl/en/tools,
[9] VNB, Facilitating SME Growth in Vietnam, 2018. Retrieved from: https://tinyurl.com/87ezsrk2. Accesed: 12 June 2021.
[10] P. K. Dey, C. Malesios, De Debashree, P. Budhwar, S. Chowdhury, W. Cheffi, Circular economy to enhance sustainability of small and medium-sized enterprises. Business Strategy and the Environment, vol. 29, issue 6, pp. 2145-2169, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2492
[11] J. Kirchherr, L. Piscicelli, R. Bour, E. Kostense-Smit, J. Muller, A. Huibrechtse-Truijens, M. Hekkert, Barriers to the eircular economy: Evidence from the European Union (EU). Ecological Economics, vol. 150, pp. 264-272, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2018.04.028
[12] K. G. Tally, L. S. Jordi, Mapping circular economy activities in the European Union: Patterns of implementation and their correlates in small and medium-sized enterprises. Business Strategy and the Environment, vol. 28, issue 4, pp. 485-496, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2259
[13] W. Haas, F. Krausmann, D. Wiedenhofer, M. Heinz, How circular is the global economy?: An assessment of material flows, waste production, and recycling in the European Union and the world in 2005. Journal of Industrial Ecology, vol. 19, issue 5, pp. 765-777, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.12244
[14] C. P. Kiefer, D. R. G. Pablo, J. Carrillo-Hermosilla, Drivers and barriers of eco-innovation types for sustainable transitions: A quantitative perspective. Business Strategy and the Environment, vol. 28, issue 1, pp. 155-172, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2246
[15] S. Raphaëlle, N. Monia, Circular economy in corporate sustainability strategies: A review of corporate sustainability reports in the fast-moving consumer goods sector. Business Strategy and the Environment, vol. 27, issue 7, pp. 1005-1022, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2048
[16] P. S. Vanessa, J. Carmen, O. Marta, Towards a consensus on the circular economy. Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 179, pp. 605-615, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.12.224
[17] K. Govindan, M. Hasanagic, A systematic review on drivers, barriers, and practices towards circular economy: a supply chain perspective. International Journal of Production Research, vol. 56, issue 1-2, pp. 278-311, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2017.1402141
[18] M. T. Lee, R. L. Raschke, Innovative sustainability and stakeholders’ shared understanding: The secret sauce to “performance with a purpose”. Journal of Business Research, vol. 108, pp. 20-28, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.10.020
[19] W. Marcus. The link of environmental and economic performance: Drivers and limitations of sustainability integration. Journal of Business Research, vol. 68, issue 6, pp. 1306-1317, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2014.11.051
[20] P. van Loon, D. Diener, S. Harris, Circular products and business models and environmental impact reductions: Current knowledge and knowledge gaps.
Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 288, p. 125627, 2021.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.125627
[21] D. Games, R. P. Rendi, The effects of knowledge management and risk taking on SME financial performance in creative industries in an emerging market: the mediating effect of innovation outcomes. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, vol. 9, issue 1, p. 44, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-019-0167-1
[22] ecoATM: Recycle your phone for cash. Accessed on: March 10, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.ecoatm.com,