Motorcycle Emission Simulation Using AVL Cruise M Software
Main Article Content
Abstract
The study utilizes AVL Cruise M software to simulate emissions and fuel consumption from the Honda Future 125 Fi motorcycle, a popular model in Vietnam. Simulations were conducted under three standard driving cycles: World Motorcycle Test Cycle (WMTC), European Motorcycle Driving Cycle (ECE R40), and Hanoi Motorcycle Driving Cycle (HMDC) aiming to assess CO, HC and NOx emissions under different operational conditions. The results demonstrate that each driving cycle has a distinct impact on emission levels, with significant differences in CO, HC, and NOx concentrations across the cycles. The HMDC cycle, which reflects typical traffic conditions in Vietnam, is identified as a suitable choice for simulating motorcycle emissions in urban areas. These findings provide an additional tool for calculating motorcycle emissions, supporting the development of more effective air pollution control strategies in the future.
Keywords
Emission simulation, motorcycle emissions, AVL Cruise M, driving cycle.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
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[12] Yen-Lien T. Nguyen, Trung-Dung Nghiem, Anh-Tuan Le, Khanh Nguyen Duc, Duy-Hung Nguyen, Emission characterization and co-benefits of bus rapid transit: a case study in Hanoi, Vietnam, Atmospheric Pollution Research, vol. 12, iss. 8, Aug. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2021.101148
[13] Duc, K. N., Nguyen, Y.-L. T., Duy, T. N., Le, A.-T., Huu, T. P., A robust method for collecting and processing the on-road instantaneous data of fuel consumption and speed for motorcycles, Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, vol. 71, iss. 1, pp. 81–101, Nov. 2020. https://doi.org/10.1080/10962247.2020.1834470
[14] Nguyen Huu Can, Du Quoc Thinh, Pham Minh Thai, Nguyen Van Tai, Le Thi Vang, Theory of Tractors, Scientific and Technical Publishing House, pp. 22-35, 2007.
[15] Onorati A., Ferrari G., D'Errico G., 1D unsteady flows with chemical reactions in the exhaust duct-system of S.I. engines: predictions and experiments, SAE Technical Paper 2001-01-0939. https://doi.org/10.4271/2001-01-0939
[16] Onorati A., Ferrari G., D'Errico G., 1D unsteady flows with chemical reactions in the exhaust duct-system of S.I. Engines: predictions and experiments, SAE Paper, Mar. 2001. https://doi.org/10.4271/2001-01-0939
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