A Research on Reducing the Weight of Semi-Trailer Frame Manufactured in Vietnam
Main Article Content
Abstract
This paper presents a research on analysis and conduction to select the optimal variation to reduce the weight of the semi-trailer frame manufactured in Vietnam by the finite element analysis method. Some optimal proposes the structure to achieve the goal of reducing the weight the chassis frames including altering the material property, frame rail cross section’s dimension or lightening holes, ... according to maximum stress and deformation within the frame under typically loading conditions by using the finite element analysis method. The results of some case studies to evaluate the durability of the frame under vertical, torsional and bending loading in static scenarios by numerical simulation. The most lightweight-effective method was discussed to find out the proper method which is suitable for heavy-duty truck frame as well as semi-trailer frame matching producing conditions in Vietnam.
Keywords
vehicle frame, semi-trailer, optimization, CAE
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
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strength steels for shassis structures, SAE Technical
Paper 2008-01-0854, 2008
https://doi.org/10.4271/2008-01-0854
[2] Akash Singh Patel, Atul Srivastava, 2016, Modeling,
analysis & optimization of TATA 2518 TC Truck
chassis frame using CAE Tools, IJERT Volume 05,
Issue 10 (October 2016). 6-7,
https://doi.org/10.17577/IJERTV5IS100122
[3] Patil, Hemant B. et al. Stress analysis of automotive
chassis with various thicknesses. IOSR Journal of
Mechanical and Civil Engineering 6 (2013): 44-49. 4-
5, https://doi.org/10.9790/1684-0614449
[4] Sithik, M., Vallurupalli, R., Lin, B., and
Sudalaimuthu, S., Simplified approach of chassis
frame optimization for durability performance, SAE
Technical Paper 2014-01-0399, 2014,
https://doi.org/10.4271/2014-01-0399
[5] Bhat, R., Sharma, N., Rivard, C., and Thomson, K.,
Simplified approach for optimising lightening holes
in truck frames for durability performance, SAE
Technical Paper 2017-01-1345, 2017. 7-8,
https://doi.org/10.4271/2017-01-1345
[6] Yilmazcoban, I.K., & Kahraman, Y.. Truck chassis
structural thickness optimization with the help of
finite element technique. The Online Journal of
Science and Technology, 2011.
[7] Patel Vijaykumar V., Prof. R. I. Patel, Structural
analysis of automotive chassis frame and design
modification for weight reduction, IJERT ISSN:
2278-0181, Volume-1, Issue-3, May 2012, pp. 1-6 3-
4.
[8] Ojo Kurdi, Roslan Abdul Rahman, b and Pakharudin
Mohd Samin, Optimisation of heavy duty truck
chassis design by considering torsional stiffness and
mass of the structure, Applied Mechanics and
Materials Vol 554 (2014) pp 459-463. 5-6,
https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.554
.459
[9] S Prabakaran, K. Gunasekar, Structural analysis of
chassis frame and modification for weight reduction,
ISSN: 2277-9655, Volume-3(5), pp. 595-600. 9-10.
[10] Marco Cavazuuti, Luca Splendid, structural
optimization of automotive chassis: theory, setup,
design, structural and multidisciplinary optimisation,
2011 pp. 1-3. 10-11.
[11] Truong Dang Viet Thang, Nguyen Trong Hoan,
Developing a model to study the durability of a semitrailer chassis frame in Hyperworks, Proceedings of
National Conference on Machines and Mechanisms,
Vol. 1, pp. 494-501. Dec 8-9, 2017.
[12] Pappalardo C.M., Biondo A., Oliva A., Guida D.
(2020) A general method for performing an integrated
CAD-MBD-FEM analysis. In: Tonkonogyi V. et al.
(eds) Advanced Manufacturing Processes.
InterPartner 2019. Lecture Notes in Mechanical
Engineering. Springer, Cham,
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-40724-7_27
[13] Gawande, S.H., Muley, A.A. & Yerrawar, R.N.
Optimization of torsional stiffness for heavy
commercial vehicle chassis frame. Automot. Innov. 1,
352–361 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1007/s42154-018-0044-6